RBD 复制

laurentbarbe

一个简单的示例，用于进行 RBD 复制。

基于 scuttlemonkey 的这篇帖子：https://ceph.net.cn/dev-notes/incremental-snapshots-with-rbd/, 这里有一个示例脚本，用于将 rbd 镜像同步到远程集群（例如用于备份）。在下面的示例中，同步到同一集群上的“archive”池。 （对于远程主机，您需要使用 ssh 密钥。）

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#!/bin/bash

pool='rbd'
pooldest='archive'
rbd="myrbd"
destination_host="127.0.0.1"
snapname='rbd-sync-'


# Retreive last synced id
expr=" $snapname\([[:digit:]]\+\)"
if rbd info $pool/$rbd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        rbd snap ls $pool/$rbd | grep "$expr" | sed  "s/.*$expr.*/\1/g" | sort -n > /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistlocal
else
        echo "no image $pool/$rbd"
        return
fi
if ssh $destination_host rbd info $pooldest/$rbd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        ssh $destination_host rbd snap ls $pooldest/$rbd | grep "$expr" | sed "s/.*$expr.*/\1/g" | sort -n > /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistremote
else
        echo "" > /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistremote
fi
syncid=$(comm -12 /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistlocal /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistremote | tail -n1)
lastid=$(cat /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistlocal /tmp/rbd-sync-snaplistremote | sort -n | tail -n1)
nextid=$(($lastid + 1))


# Initial sync
if [ "$syncid" = "" ]; then
        echo "Initial sync with id $nextid"
        rbd snap create $pool/$rbd@$snapname$nextid
        rbd export --no-progress $pool/$rbd@$snapname$nextid - \
        | ssh $destination_host rbd import --image-format 2 - $pooldest/$rbd
        ssh $destination_host rbd snap create $pooldest/$rbd@$snapname$nextid

# Incremental sync
else
        echo "Found synced id : $syncid"
        rbd snap create $pool/$rbd@$snapname$nextid

        echo "Sync $syncid -> $nextid"

        rbd export-diff --no-progress --from-snap $snapname$syncid $pool/$rbd@$snapname$nextid - \
        | ssh $destination_host rbd import-diff - $pooldest/$rbd
fi

另一个示例：https://www.rapide.nl/blog/item/ceph_-_rbd_replication